Linux Server
A Linux server is a server that is built on the Linux open-source
operating system. This type of a server provides a low-cost option to businesses
for delivering content, services and applications to their clients. Being
open-source, Linux provides its users the benefits that comes along with a
community of resources that are available.
Windows Server
Windows Server is a brand name that is associated with a
group of server operating systems which have been released by Microsoft. Windows server is a
server operating system. It lets a computer manage network roles that include
but are not limited to web server, domain controller, print server and file
server.
Web Hosting
Web hosting is a service that is provided by website hosting companies,
which are also referred to as web hosts. In website hosting various packages
are provided to website owners which ensure that the necessary services and
technologies are made available to them for the purpose of making their
websites accessible over the Internet. Websites are made of files. These files
are stored on the servers that are provided by these web hosts.
Web hosting can be Windows-based or Linux-based. The other
types of web hosting are shared, dedicated, VPS, reseller, cloud, WordPress
etc.
These days there are many web hosting service providers that
have similar plans with similar pricing. What sets these apart from each other
is the quality of service offered by them. There are many web hosts that have
earned the reputation of being the best in the industry due to the excellent service
provided by them. These are often referred to as the “Best
Website Hosting Company” or as the “Best Windows
Hosting Company” or as the “Top Cloud Hosting
Company”.
Linux vs. Windows Server
Whether one wants to operate a web server privately or rent
one through a web hosting package from a web hosting service provider, there is
always a choice between Linux and Windows, when it comes to opting for a server.
Let us look at the pros and cons of each one of these to understand what each
of these types of servers has to offer.
Pros
Linux is free of charge and it supports cooperative work. In
it the administrators can reap the benefits that are offered by the freedom
that is provided by the system’s administration. In it there are a number of
simple tools that aid in the system’s configuration and administration. It is
rarely the target of cyber criminals. Hence, it doesn’t experience security
issues often. In the event that it does encounter any security issue, it can be
resolved easily. It doesn’t burden one’s hardware with demands. Moreover, it provides
integrated remote function for the purpose of remote administration.
Cons
Its operation is complex as well as its update process can be
very complex at times. Certain third-party programs can be installed only by
the administrator. Not all of its versions provide long-term support. Many
professional programs do not work with Linux.
The Pros and Cons of Windows as a Server Operating System
Pros
Windows Operating System is simple and in it all the programs
are found in the form of graphic user interfaces that are intuitive. Hence, it
is beginner-friendly due to its intuitive operations through a graphic user
interface. It supports many third-party applications. There is easy as well as
quick availability of drivers that are meant for up-to-date hardware. It offers
automatized system updates that are not only easy but also optional. It
guarantees long-term support. It makes it possible to solve problems that are
technical with the aid of system recovery. It offers compatibility with
Microsoft programs that are popular as well as exclusive, such as Sharepoint.
Cons
Its licensing costs are high and this amount increases with
each user. It encounters, quite frequently, errors that are related to security
and it is vulnerable to attacks of malware. It is resource intensive. In it
there is a possibility of user errors that are on a larger scale. It is not
suitable as a multi-user system. Complete disclosure isn’t available with
regard to the way the proprietary system works.
Conclusion
|
To recapitulate, the major differences between Linux
and Windows servers are that the license for Linux is free whereas it costs
for Windows. The standard operation for Linux is Command line but for Windows
it is graphic user interface. With regard to remote access, Linux offers
integrated solution (terminal and shell) whereas for Windows, terminal
server/client has to be installed and configured. In Linux, porting isn’t
there for all programs. Windows supports popular programs. When it comes to
hardware support, the availability of hardware drivers for Linux happens much
later. Windows generally includes new hardware. In Linux, the regular users
do not have access to the basic system settings. Moreover, in it the security
breaches that are known, get resolved quickly. On the other hand, Windows is
very prone to user errors as well as to potential cyber-attacks. In terms of
documentation, in Linux, the system’s complete source code, libraries, API
and applications are available. When it comes to documentation in Windows,
the system and system applications are very well documented but it is less so
with regard to API components and file formats. Source: https://htswebhosting.wordpress.com/2021/01/30/linux-vs-windows-web-server/ |
|
No comments:
Post a Comment